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Hanwha Aerospace (012450), often called the 'heart of K-defense,' based on the latest analysis report from Kyobo Securities.
Hanwha Aerospace recorded surprising earnings in the second quarter of 2025, significantly surpassing market expectations. Its revenue increased by 168.7% year-on-year to KRW 6.2735 trillion, and its operating profit of KRW 864.4 billion far exceeded the market's forecast. This strong performance is attributed to the delivery of 18 K9 self-propelled howitzers and 27 Chunmoo Multiple Launch Rocket Systems to Poland.
The report suggests that Hanwha Aerospace's momentum will not stop here. It is expected that the remaining inventory from the first and second contracts with Poland, including over 140 K9 self-propelled howitzers and 162 Chunmoo MLRS, will contribute steadily to its earnings from the second half of 2025 through 2026. Furthermore, the delivery of K9 self-propelled howitzers and K10 ammunition resupply vehicles exported to Australia is also projected to be concentrated in 2026, promising stable growth for several years.
Following the Russia-Ukraine war, there has been a severe shortage of artillery shells worldwide. In Europe, especially, national reserves are nearly depleted after supporting Ukraine. To make matters worse, due to stricter EU regulations, the import of gunpowder from China has become difficult, causing production disruptions.
In this context, Hanwha Aerospace announced a large-scale investment in September 2024 to expand its ammunition production capacity (incremental propellant charges) to 500,000 to 600,000 rounds. This expansion, expected to be completed by 2027, could generate an additional KRW 1.5 to 2 trillion in revenue from direct exports.
MLRS (Multiple Launch Rocket System) is a weapons system that fires multiple rockets simultaneously to strike a wide area. According to the report, there are virtually no domestic MLRS manufacturers in Europe, creating new demand.
Hanwha Aerospace's K239 Chunmoo has successfully entered the European market with a large-scale export contract with Poland. A local assembly plant in Poland is set to begin operations, with production capacity projected to expand to 150-200 units annually from 2025. This will be a significant step in increasing K-defense's penetration of the European MLRS market.
This article is based on the Kyobo Securities corporate analysis report and is intended for general informational purposes only. All investment decisions should be made based on individual judgment and responsibility, and this article should not be considered personal investment advice. It is recommended to consult with a professional and make careful decisions based on sufficient information before investing. All investments carry the risk of loss of principal.