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SK Hynix's (000660) impressive Q2 2025 performance and future outlook, based on the latest report from DS Investment & Securities. Let's explore how SK Hynix, along with HBM (High Bandwidth Memory), a hot topic in the semiconductor market, will lead the market.
SK Hynix recorded its highest quarterly performance in Q2 2025 with revenue of KRW 22.2 trillion (+26% QoQ) and operating profit of KRW 9.2 trillion (+24% QoQ). Notably, its operating profit margin (OPM) reached 41%, demonstrating overwhelming profitability.
At this earnings announcement, SK Hynix sent a clear message regarding the most significant concerns: the progress of HBM supply contracts for 2026 and worries about intensified competition. The upward adjustment of Capex (capital expenditure) for 2025 (mid-KRW 20 trillion range) is interpreted as a strong signal that visibility and profitability for 2026 HBM volumes have already been secured.
Of course, a price decline for older products after a new product launch is a common phenomenon. However, this issue is not exclusive to SK Hynix. Given SK Hynix's cost competitiveness, which currently yields HBM margins of 60-70%, the margin gap with competitors could widen further. This suggests that its leadership in the HBM market will be further solidified.
With recent requests for long-term DDR4 supply contracts, memory manufacturers are expected to maintain a conservative supply stance. This anticipates an acceleration in DDR5 adoption and tight supply-demand conditions in 2026.
Some in the market believe that the rise in DRAM prices is due to temporary pull-in demand (demand brought forward) and that its sustainability will be low in the second half. However, the report analyzes that memory suppliers' DRAM inventories in the second half are tight, and component inventories are also healthy despite increased B/G. This is strong evidence that the memory upcycle (a period of upward growth in the industry's cycle) will continue, leading to expectations of SK Hynix's record-breaking performance in 2026.
The growth of the AI market is a key driver for increased HBM demand. The continuous expansion of CAPEX by big tech companies, rapidly increasing token usage, and the growth of AI startups confirm the explosive growth of the AI market. As AI workloads expand from training to inference, and further subdivide into Reasoning, Agent (AI that autonomously achieves goals), etc., bandwidth bottlenecks are intensifying, meaning HBM's role is becoming even more crucial.
Furthermore, there is a movement to offload (transferring workload to another device to reduce burden) AI inference data caching (a technique to temporarily store frequently used data for faster access) to eSSD, with initial demand expected to become visible in 2-3 years. This will also positively impact SK Hynix's NAND business.
Based on the SK Hynix report, we suggest investment areas and strategies for investors to consider, linked to current market conditions.
This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation for personal investment. All investment decisions should be made based on the investor's own judgment and responsibility. It is recommended to consult with a professional and acquire sufficient information before making any investment. All investments carry the risk of capital loss.